====== "Страница без денег" на nginx ======

===== Установка nginx на Debian/Ubuntu =====
<code>apt-get install nginx</code>

===== Установка nginx на Centos =====

[[http://wiki.nginx.org/Install#Official_Red_Hat.2FCentOS_packages|Установка ngnix на Centos ]]
===== Установка nginx на FreeBSD =====

Из пакетов
<code>pkg_add -r nginx</code>
Либо из исходников
<code>cd /usr/ports/www/nginx
make config
make install clean
</code>

===== Ссылка на официальный сайт =====

[[http://wiki.nginx.org/Install|Установка на официальном сайте ngnix]]


===== Пример конфига для Debian/Ubuntu =====

<note tip>Слушает на порту 8000 и редиректит на 80й порт апача
при этом апач не нагружен так как nginx кеширует</note>

<code>cat /etc/nginx/nginx.conf 
user www-data;
worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    server {
        listen       8000;
        server_name  localhost;
        access_log /var/log/nginx/redirect.access.log;
        location / {
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^uTorrent ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ Windows-Update-Agent ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Microsoft NCSI" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "ESS Update" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Google Update" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Microsoft-CryptoAPI" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Microsoft BITS" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ MSDW ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^SeaPort ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Windows-Media-Player ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Google Update" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^GoogleEarth ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Skype ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent = "MailRuSputnik" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Ya\.Online ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^MRA ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~* ^MediaGet ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^BTWebClient ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Syncer ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent = "TMUFE" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Akamai\ NetSession\ Interface ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^VKSaver ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ DrWebUpdate ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent = "" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ geo\.kaspersky\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (su|download|webrep).*\.avast\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = wi2geo.mobile.yandex.net ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ bar.*\.yandex\.ru ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (ping|master)\d*\.(dyngate|teamviewer)\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ sitecheck\d*\.opera\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (xml\.my|mailsputnik|maps)\.mail\.ru ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = onlineconfigservice.ubi.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = com-services.pandonetworks.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ ticno\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ conduit ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ cbox\.ws ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (pricelist|metrics)\.skype\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = weather.service.msn.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = advstat.letitbit.net ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = skymonk.net ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ counter ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ pluraserver ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ apps.bittorrent.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ tracker ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_uri ~* (update|feed|announce|rss|xml|json|oauth) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_uri ~* (toolbar|suggest) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_filename ~ \.(ico|gif|jpg|png) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_filename ~ \.(css|xml|js|swf|flv) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_filename ~ \.(crl|txt|cab|msi|jar) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ norton ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            rewrite ^ http://10.0.1.30/ redirect;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}</code>

Тут поменять в строке ссылку на свою страницу без денег в apache
<code>rewrite ^ http://10.0.1.30/ redirect;</code>

===== Пример конфига для FreeBSD =====

<note tip>Слушает на порту 80 и редиректит на 8000й порт апача
при этом апач не нагружен так как nginx кеширует</note>

<code>cat /usr/local/etc/nginx/nginx.conf
#user www-data;
worker_processes  1;
events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
                      '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
                      '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  localhost;
        access_log /var/log/nginx/redirect.access.log;
        location / {
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^uTorrent ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ Windows-Update-Agent ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Microsoft NCSI" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "ESS Update" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Google Update" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Microsoft-CryptoAPI" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Microsoft BITS" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ MSDW ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^SeaPort ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Windows-Media-Player ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ "Google Update" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^GoogleEarth ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Skype ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent = "MailRuSputnik" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Ya\.Online ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^MRA ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~* ^MediaGet ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^BTWebClient ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Syncer ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent = "TMUFE" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^Akamai\ NetSession\ Interface ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ ^VKSaver ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent ~ DrWebUpdate ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $http_user_agent = "" ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ geo\.kaspersky\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (su|download|webrep).*\.avast\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = wi2geo.mobile.yandex.net ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ bar.*\.yandex\.ru ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (ping|master)\d*\.(dyngate|teamviewer)\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ sitecheck\d*\.opera\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (xml\.my|mailsputnik|maps)\.mail\.ru ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = onlineconfigservice.ubi.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = com-services.pandonetworks.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ ticno\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ conduit ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ cbox\.ws ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ (pricelist|metrics)\.skype\.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = weather.service.msn.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = advstat.letitbit.net ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host = skymonk.net ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ counter ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ pluraserver ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ apps.bittorrent.com ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ tracker ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_uri ~* (update|feed|announce|rss|xml|json|oauth) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_uri ~* (toolbar|suggest) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_filename ~ \.(ico|gif|jpg|png) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_filename ~ \.(css|xml|js|swf|flv) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $request_filename ~ \.(crl|txt|cab|msi|jar) ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            if ( $host ~ norton ) {
                            return 404;
            }
            rewrite ^ http://10.0.1.30:8000/ redirect;
        }
        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}</code>

Тут поменять в строке ссылку на свою страницу без денег в apache
<code>rewrite ^ http://10.0.1.30/ redirect;</code>